解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Hookworm infection is still prevalent in southern Thailand despite control measures. Hookworm eggs submerged for an extended period under water from rainfall or in latrines may not survive, but they may recover their ability to develop into infective larvae when exposed to atmospheric air. This study examined the surv...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5031-4
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some cyclophyllidean cestodes provide protection for their eggs in the external environment by providing them with additional protective layers around the egg membranes. In attempting to examine such adaptations, the microanatomy and fine structure of the uterus of pregravid and gravid proglottids of the cyclophyllide...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4997-2
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study uses scanning and transmission electron microscopical observations to examine the haptoral features of the hexabothriid polyopisthocotylean monogenean Rajonchocotyle emarginata from the gills of the elasmobranch Amblyraja radiata. The haptor possesses six equal, pedunculate suckers, each armed with a...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4973-x
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we sequenced and analyzed the mitochondrial (mt) genome of Gastrothylax crumenifer and compared it with other selected trematodes. The full mt genome of G. crumenifer was amplified, sequenced, assembled, analyzed and then subjected to phylogenetic analysis. The complete mt genome of G. crumenifer...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5019-0
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malaria recurrences after an initially successful therapy and malarial fever occurring a long time after infection are well-known problems in malariology. Currently, two distinct types of malaria recurrences are defined: recrudescence and relapse. A recrudescence is thought to originate from circulating Plasmodium blo...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5043-0
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to evaluate the occurrence of Leishmania infantum in the male and female genital tract and female mammary glands of dogs and the parasite burden and to identify histological alterations associated with this protozoan. Twenty male and 20 female Leishmania-seropositive dogs with isolati...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4987-4
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate whether Kudoa septempunctata was able to live in the human intestine, we assessed viability of K. septempunctata sporoplasms under conditions that mimicked human and ragworm digestive tracts. To study the effect of osmotic pressure on viability, sporoplasms were incubated in 0.9 or 3.4 % sodium chloride s...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-5036-z
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neodiplostomum seoulense (Digenea: Neodiplostomidae), an intestinal trematode infecting humans and rodents, is known to be highly pathogenic and lethal to experimentally infected mice. Only a small proportion of mice can survive from its infection. This study aimed to assess the reproductive capacity of surviving BALB...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4949-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blastocystis spp., one of the most common parasites colonizing the human intestine, is an extracellular, luminal protozoan with controversial pathogenesis. The host's immune response against Blastocystis spp. infection has also not been defined yet. Therefore, this research aimed to assess the potential pathogenicity ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4951-3
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blastocystis hominis with worldwide distribution is a human intestinal protozoa found in all countries. There have been differences in the severity of the pathogenesis of various Blastocystis spp. and a concomitant variation in the plasma concentration of the cytokines in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. In the...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4942-4
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complex life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii involves many animal species, raising zoonotic, economic, and conservation issues. This complexity is reflected in the molecular structure of T. gondii, whose different genotypes differ in pathogenicity. Among the intermediate hosts of T. gondii, wild ungulates may be a sour...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4981-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wild birds are common hosts of ticks and can transport them for long distances, contributing to the spreading of tick-borne pathogens. The information about ticks on birds and tick-borne pathogens in Greece is limited. The present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and species of ticks infesting wild resident bird...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4943-3
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insecticide resistance is one of the most important evolutionary phenomena for researchers. Overuse of chemicals has induced resistance in insect pests that ultimately has led to the collapse of disease control programs in many countries. The erroneous and inappropriate management of insect vectors has resulted in dis...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4898-9
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acanthamoeba are found in the environment, particularly in water, all over the world. The genus is currently classified into 20 different genotypes, T1-T20. In this study, 63 natural water samples from 11 provinces in northeast Thailand were collected and cultured on non-nutrient agar plates. Positive samples by cultu...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4911-y
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In urban environments, catch basins serve as major developmental and resting sites for anthropophilic and zoophilic mosquitoes. However, the use of this habitat is inconsistent, with abundance of larvae varying significantly across catch basins at a fine spatial scale. During seasonal summer investigations on mosquito...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4912-x
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gyrodactylus bubyri Osmanov, 1965, a monogenean parasite of Caucasian dwarf goby Knipowitschia caucasica (Berg) described from Aral Sea and subsequently reported from the same host from Strymon River, Greece, is recorded from Atanasovsko Lake, Bulgarian Black Sea coast (the first record of G. bubyri from the Black Sea...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4899-8
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The control of body lice is an important issue for human health and welfare because lice act as vectors of disease such as typhus, relapsing fever, and trench fever. Body lice exhibit avoidance behavior to some essential oils, including clove essential oil. Therefore, odorants containing clove essential oil components...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-016-4905-9
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myxobolus miyairii Kudo, 1919 was first reported from the intestines of the Amur catfish (Silurus asotus) in Japan and then in China and Russia, but with incomplete description. During the investigation of fish myxosporean diversity in Poyang Lake, the biggest lake along the Yangtze River, China, two Amur catfish high...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4889-x
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made to determine the prevalence of camel trypanosomosis (surra) and its associated risk factors in Borena zone, southern Ethiopia during 2013-2014. A total of 2400 blood samples were collected and examined by the buffy coat and thin blood film laboratory methods, and data were analyzed using the SPSS stat...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4845-9
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Levamisole phosphate, chosen based on its 100 % efficacy demonstrated by a previous fecal egg count reduction test (FECRT), was used as the exclusive anthelmintic treatment in the Embrapa Southeast Livestock sheep flock from 2009 to 2014 in a target selected treatment scheme. In the present study, the effectiveness of...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4844-x
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vector control is facing a threat due to the emergence of resistance to synthetic insecticides. Insecticides of plant origin my serve as an alternative biocontrol technique in the future. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the larvicidal activity of fractions and compounds from the whole-plant methanol extra...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4856-6
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maturation of trematode larval stages is expected to be temporally and spatially adapted to maximise the encounter with the adequate downstream host, i.e. the host, which will be infected by this parasite stage. Since studies on intramolluscan parasite maturation are scarce but important in the context of parasite tra...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4774-7
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall risk for toxoplasmosis in meat produced in Colombia is unknown. We analyzed by PCR assay meat samples for human consumption in two types of plants in Colombia: 120 samples from class I plants (60 samples from chicken, 30 from swine and 30 from beef) and 60 from class II plants (30 samples from beef and 30 ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4790-7
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following the emergence of Schmallenberg virus (SBV) in 2011, 21,397 culicoid biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) from targeted and non-targeted sampling activities carried out during the summer months of 2011 to 2013 and in late 2014 in various regions in Germany were analyzed for the virus by real-time RT-PCR. ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4768-5
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gullet worm (Gongylonema pulchrum) has been recorded from a variety of mammals worldwide. In an earlier study, we demonstrated two separate transmission cycles in cattle (Bos taurus) and wild mammals in Japan based on nucleotide sequences of the ribosomal RNA gene (rDNA) and cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (cox-1) ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4806-3
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Free-living amoebae (FLA) are opportunistic and ubiquitous protozoa that are widely found in various environmental sources. They are known to cause serious human infections. The aim of our study was to detect FLA and Acanthamoeba spp. in hospital water circuits. Eighty-four water samples were collected over a period o...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4788-1
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acanthocephalan parasite Acanthocephalus dirus infects the freshwater isopod Caecidotea intermedius as an intermediate host before completing its life cycle in a fish. Transmission to the definitive host occurs after the parasite has reached the cystacanth stage, and development into this stage is associated with ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4753-z
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) are a key threat for millions of people worldwide, since they act as vectors for devastating pathogens and parasites. The standard method of utilisation of morphological characters becomes challenging due to various factors such as phenotypical variations. We explored the complementary ...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4726-2
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasma gondii is a zoonotic protozoan of almost all species of mammals and birds. However, no information is available about seroprevalence of the pathogen in stray dogs in seven cities from Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Liaoning province, China. Using the indirect hemagglutination antibody (IHA) test with a cutoff titer...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4746-y
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper follows the study from 2013 focused on the molecular screening of mosquitoes as vectors of Dirofilaria spp. which provided the information on Aedes vexans as a potential vector of Dirofilaria repens in Slovakia. Current entomological and molecular research indicates that Ae. vexans can participate also in t...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4692-8
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The essential oil of Cananga odorata flowers was evaluated for oviposition-deterrent, ovicidal, insecticidal, and repellent activities toward three mosquito species: Aedes aegypti, Anopheles dirus, and Culex quinquefasciatus. Oviposition deterrence of the oil was evaluated on gravid females using oviposition deterrenc...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4699-1
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple schistosome and soil-transmitted nematode infections are frequently reported in human populations living in tropical areas of developing countries. In addition to exposure factors, the host immune response plays an important role in helminth control and morbidity in hosts with multiple infections; however, th...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4706-6
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nucleotide sequences of the triose phosphate isomerase (TPI) gene (624 bp) and mitochondrial cytochrome b (cob) gene (520 bp) were obtained by PCR and evaluated for utility in inferring the phylogenetic relationships among Trichuris species. Published sequences of one other nuclear gene (18S or SSU rRNA, 1816-1846 bp)...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4705-7
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four new and four previously described species of Annulotrema were collected from the gills of four species (three genera, i.e. Alestes, Hydrocynus and Brycinus) of African tetras from Lake Turkana, Kenya: Annulotrema alestesnursi Paperna, 1973 from Brycinus nurse; Annulotrema ansatum n. sp., Annulotrema besalis Řehul...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4682-x
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous species of Sarcocystis have been reported from wild ruminants, but none has been named from the Rocky Mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus). Mature sarcocysts were found in frozen muscle samples of three of seven mountain goats from Alaska, USA. Two morphological types of sarcocysts were found; one had Sarcocys...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4644-3
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcophagids are a large family of Diptera, with a worldwide distribution. They are related to decomposing organic matter and are very interesting for health science and in forensic cases since many species produce myiasis and occur in human corpses. This family is considered difficult to study, particularly with rega...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4631-8
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human toxocariasis may be acquired by eating raw chicken liver. However, there are no reports on the prevalence of natural infection of chickens with Toxocara. The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of anti-Toxocara antibodies as indicators of natural infection with Toxocara, in free-range chickens from Es...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4669-7
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aim to investigate the efficiency of liposomal albendazole (L-ABZ) for the treatment of complex alveolar echinococcosis (CAE) using contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS), computed tomography (CT), and positron emission tomography (PET)/CT. Twelve patients with CAE admitted to our hospital between June 2000 and J...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4649-y
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chicken coccidiosis is a major parasitic disease caused by Eimeria spp. It is controlled and treated using chemical anticoccidial agents. Development of partial or complete resistance toward these anticoccidials is considered a major problem in poultry industry. Allicin is an organosulfur compound produced as a result...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4637-2
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are first data on nematodes of Anas platyrhynchos Linnaeus, 1758 (mallard) and Bucephala clangula Linnaeus, 1758 (common goldeneye) from Northern Europe (Ladoga Lake region). The ducks were found to be infected with nine nematode species. A. platyrhynchos hosted eight nematode species and B. clangula was host to...
journal_title:Parasitology research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00436-015-4697-3
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00